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Plate pack, shell and fluid paths

Understand how a circular welded plate pack separates the two media and how the shell shapes the flow around it.

Construction illustration

Plate pack, shell and fluid paths
Original JINCHEN catalogue illustration

Overview

Two separate fluid circuits

Heat passes through the metal plate between the hot and cold streams. Alternating channels carry the two fluids; the streams remain separated during normal operation. Inlet and outlet arrangements must be checked against the approved flow diagram before connection.

Welding the circular plate pack

Corrugated plates are assembled into pairs. Welding around the port openings and the outside perimeter forms the plate-side and shell-side passages. Plate thickness, corrugation and the number of plates are engineering selections, rather than interchangeable catalogue options.

What the shell does

The cylindrical shell forms the surrounding pressure vessel and guides shell-side flow. Its volume and connections can be adapted to a gas stream or a phase-change process. The plate pack and the shell must each be evaluated against the required pressure and temperature conditions.

Pressure and thermal cycling

Maximum steady-state values do not describe the entire duty. Include start-up, shutdown, temperature changes, pressure transients and any possible differential pressure between the two sides in the enquiry.

Openable does not mean gasketed plates

An openable shell provides access according to its construction. The heat-transfer plate pack remains welded. Access through the cover does not automatically provide mechanical access to every internal channel; the cleaning method must be reviewed with the selected design.

Engineering questions

Can either fluid be assigned to either side?

Side assignment depends on pressure drop, flow rate, phase change, fouling, materials and connection requirements. Include both streams in the selection data.

Is the catalogue picture an installation drawing?

No. Use the project general arrangement for nozzle locations, support details, overall dimensions and the clearance required for servicing.

Send Your Process Data for Heat Exchanger Selection

Provide both fluids, flow rates, inlet and outlet temperatures, operating and design pressures, allowable pressure drop and material requirements. For an existing installation, include the nameplate and arrangement drawing.

Send Your Process Data